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HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the code that is used to structure a web page and its content. For example, content could be structured within a set of paragraphs, a list of bulleted points, or using images and data tables. As the title suggests, this article will give you a basic understanding of HTML and its functions. Make sure you apply the CSS code below when you publish tables converted to div elements.
DSA - Data Structures and Algorithms
To translate from HTML to XHTML would also require the addition of any omitted opening or closing tags. Whether coding in HTML or XHTML it may just be best to always include the optional tags within an HTML document rather than remembering which tags can be omitted. ] HTML specifications lies in the distinction between the SGML-based specification and the XML-based specification. The XML-based specification is usually called XHTML to distinguish it clearly from the more traditional definition.
My Learning
The World Wide Web is composed primarily of HTML documents transmitted from web servers to web browsers using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). However, HTTP is used to serve images, sound, and other content, in addition to HTML. To allow the web browser to know how to handle each document it receives, other information is transmitted along with the document. This meta data usually includes the MIME type (e.g., text/html or application/xhtml+xml) and the character encoding (see Character encoding in HTML). HyperText Markup Language, or HTML, is the standard markup language for describing the structure of documents displayed on the web.
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In browsers, the doctype helps to define the rendering mode—particularly whether to use quirks mode. Attributes contain extra information about the element that you don't want to appear in the actual content. Here, class is the attribute name and editor-note is the attribute value. The class attribute allows you to give the element a non-unique identifier that can be used to target it (and any other elements with the same class value) with style information and other things. The operation of this free online tool with built-in HTML cleaner is very intuitive and it's working in your web browser without installing any additional program.
Getting started with HTML
It uses HTML tags and attributes to describe the structure and formatting of a web page. Most graphical email clients allow the use of a subset of HTML (often ill-defined) to provide formatting and semantic markup not available with plain text. This may include typographic information like colored headings, emphasized and quoted text, inline images and diagrams. Many such clients include both a GUI editor for composing HTML e-mail messages and a rendering engine for displaying them. The original purpose of the doctype was to enable the parsing and validation of HTML documents by SGML tools based on the Document Type Definition (DTD). The DTD to which the DOCTYPE refers contains a machine-readable grammar specifying the permitted and prohibited content for a document conforming to such a DTD.

How to Use the Online HTML Editor?
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Since then, it has evolved through versions from HTML 2.0 to HTML5 (the latest 2024 version). In this HTML tutorial, you will learn how to use HTML to create and style web pages. You will start with HTML fundamentals, such as basic HTML tags and their attributes, classes, layout, and responsiveness. Then, you will move on to advanced HTML5 topics, such as HTML forms, media, APIs, and more. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a solid foundation in HTML. It contains the essential building-block elements (i.e. doctype declaration, HTML, head, title, and body elements) upon which all web pages are created.
Character and entity references
However, the root element name continues to be "html" even in the XHTML-specified HTML. The W3C intended XHTML 1.0 to be identical to HTML 4.01 except where limitations of XML over the more complex SGML require workarounds. Because XHTML and HTML are closely related, they are sometimes documented in parallel. In such circumstances, some authors conflate the two names as (X)HTML or X(HTML).
JavaScript
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Copy and paste your documents in the visual editor and convert it to a clean web-friendly format. It works with Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, Google docs and almost anything you can imagine. Access your visual content and source code next to each other and whichever you edit see the other change instantly in real time. If omitted, the browser applies the effect of the opening tag until the end of the page. By learning the basics of HTML, you can start creating your own web pages and bring your ideas to life online. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages and Markup language defines the text document within the tag.
WYSIWYG editors
Compose your text using the WYSIWYG editor on the left and adjust formatting of the source code on the right. To convert Microsoft Word, PDF or any other rich-text documents to HTML, simply paste it in the visual editor. Perform bulk operations on the HTML code by clicking the Clean button after adjusting the settings. HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and it is used to create webpages.
A literal character and its markup counterpart are considered equivalent and are rendered identically. Learn about the different global attributes along with attributes specific to particular HTML elements. With our free online editor, you can edit the HTML code and view the result in your browser. Web pages can be created and modified by using professional HTML editors. Use these HTML editor features to practice and to maximize your coding efficiency. The visual editor works like a regular text composer, just use the commands above the text area to adjust the content and in the meantime you'll notice the source editor changing with it.
Try the interactive online table styler which can generate grids from both div and table elements. HTML consists of various elements, that are responsible for telling search engines how to display page content. By understanding and using HTML tags effectively, you can create well-structured and informative webpages. Before starting this module, you don't need any previous HTML knowledge, but you should have at least basic familiarity with using computers and using the web passively (i.e., just looking at it and consuming content). You should have a basic work environment set up (as detailed in Installing basic software), and understand how to create and manage files (as detailed in Dealing with files). Both are parts of our Getting started with the web complete beginner's module.
HTML consists of a series of elements and attributes which are used to mark up all the components of a document to structure it in a meaningful way. This declaration references the DTD for the "strict" version of HTML 4.01. SGML-based validators read the DTD in order to properly parse the document and to perform validation. In modern browsers, a valid doctype activates standards mode as opposed to quirks mode. As this list demonstrates, the loose versions of the specification are maintained for legacy support. However, contrary to popular misconceptions, the move to XHTML does not imply a removal of this legacy support.
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